[Studies on effects of yttrium chloride and praseodymium chloride on frequency of micronucleus in human blood lymphocytes]

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1998 May;32(3):156-8.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To explore genotoxicity of rare-earth elements, yttrium and praseodymium.

Methods: Effects of yttrium chloride and praseodymium chloride on human lymphocytes cultured in vitro were studied by micronucleus test.

Results: Frequency of micronucleus in human blood lymphocytes increased significantly by treatment with yttrium chloride and praseodymium chloride, and it increased with the concentration of the both agents, to a certain range.

Conclusion: It suggests that rare-earth elements yttrium and praseodymium have certain genotoxicity.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Cells, Cultured
  • Humans
  • Lymphocytes / cytology
  • Lymphocytes / drug effects*
  • Micronucleus Tests
  • Praseodymium / toxicity*
  • Yttrium / toxicity*

Substances

  • Yttrium
  • Praseodymium