A phase II evaluation of bexarotene (Targretin) capsules in patients with metastatic melanoma

Oncol Rep. 2000 Jul-Aug;7(4):883-6. doi: 10.3892/or.7.4.883.

Abstract

A phase II study was undertaken to determine the efficacy of Bexarotene in melanoma. Between November 1997 and April 1998, 19 patients were given Bexarotene in single daily oral doses of 450 mg/m2 in capsule form continuously. Nineteen patients, four with choroidal metastatic melanoma, were treated. No responses were seen. Five patients had stable disease, two of the four with choroidal melanoma, had tumor progression. Myelosuppression was mild. Grade 3 myalgia, asthenia, diarrhea, cold hands/feet, and mood changes were seen in one patient each. Changes in serum triglyceride and thyroxine levels were common. Bexarotene, as used in this study, is not effective against melanoma.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Clinical Trial, Phase II

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Bexarotene
  • Capsules
  • Choroid Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Choroid Neoplasms / pathology
  • Conjunctival Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Conjunctival Neoplasms / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Male
  • Melanoma / drug therapy*
  • Melanoma / pathology
  • Melanoma / secondary
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology
  • Tetrahydronaphthalenes / adverse effects
  • Tetrahydronaphthalenes / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Capsules
  • Tetrahydronaphthalenes
  • Bexarotene