Vitamin B12 and hepatic enzyme serum levels correlate in male alcohol-dependent patients

Alcohol Alcohol. 2001 Jan-Feb;36(1):26-8. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/36.1.26.

Abstract

- Vitamin B12 serum levels and markers for alcohol consumption were determined in 80 male alcohol-dependent patients. Spearman correlation coefficients (r(S)) were calculated. Significant positive correlations between vitamin B12 and hepatic enzyme values were found (gamma-glutamyltransferase: r(S) = 0.58; alanine aminotransferase: r(S) = 0.43; aspartate aminotransferase: r(S) = 0.47; glutamate dehydrogenase: r(S) = 0.43; all P: < 0.001). Therefore, for a proper interpretation of vitamin B12 levels, it may be clinically relevant to take markers of hepatocellular damage into account.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alanine Transaminase / blood
  • Alcoholism / blood*
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Erythrocyte Indices / physiology
  • Glutamate Dehydrogenase / blood
  • Humans
  • Liver / enzymology
  • Liver Diseases, Alcoholic / blood
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • Transferrin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Transferrin / metabolism
  • Vitamin B 12 / blood*
  • gamma-Glutamyltransferase / blood*

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Transferrin
  • carbohydrate-deficient transferrin
  • Glutamate Dehydrogenase
  • gamma-Glutamyltransferase
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases
  • Alanine Transaminase
  • Vitamin B 12