"Inverse-electron-demand" ligand substitution in palladium(0)-olefin complexes

J Am Chem Soc. 2003 Jan 8;125(1):12-3. doi: 10.1021/ja028738z.

Abstract

Ligand substitution reactions are ubiquitous in transition-metal chemistry and catalysis. Investigation of ligand substitution reactions for a series of electron-rich palladium(0)-olefin complexes, (bathocuproine)Pd(nitrostyrene) reveals an unprecedented mechanism in which the metal serves as the nucleophilic partner in an "associative" substitution pathway.