Abstract
Postoperative pain remains a major problem. A multi-modal analgesic approach is recommended to optimize pain management and reduce opiate-related adverse effects. Several analgesic adjuncts have been investigated, and many have proved to have a useful analgesic effect. This article reviews the literature regarding use of analgesic adjuncts in the perioperative period.
MeSH terms
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Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
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Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists
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Analgesics / therapeutic use*
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Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use
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Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / therapeutic use
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Humans
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Narcotic Antagonists / therapeutic use
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Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy*
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Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / antagonists & inhibitors
Substances
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Adrenal Cortex Hormones
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Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists
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Analgesics
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Anticonvulsants
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Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
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Narcotic Antagonists
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Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate