Abstract
The aim of this paper is to describe the first reported use of computed tomography (CT) guided lumbar sympathetic block as treatment of a case of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) in a child. The potential aetiology of CRPS is discussed in relation to the mechanism of action of local anaesthetics used in the block. Based on the successful treatment of this child and the documented success of its use in adults, we conclude that despite the minimal dose of radiation given, CT guided lumbar sympathetic block is an important treatment option in CRPS in children.
MeSH terms
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Amines / therapeutic use
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Amitriptyline / therapeutic use
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Analgesics / therapeutic use
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Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage
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Anesthetics, Local / therapeutic use
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Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic / therapeutic use
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Autonomic Nerve Block / methods*
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Back
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Cerebral Palsy / complications
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Child
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Complex Regional Pain Syndromes / psychology
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Complex Regional Pain Syndromes / therapy*
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Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids / therapeutic use
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Female
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Gabapentin
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Guanethidine / therapeutic use
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Humans
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Infant, Newborn
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Infant, Premature
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Pain / etiology
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Pain / psychology
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Retroperitoneal Space
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Sympatholytics / therapeutic use
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation
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gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / therapeutic use
Substances
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Amines
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Analgesics
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Anesthetics, Local
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Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic
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Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids
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Sympatholytics
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Amitriptyline
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gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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Gabapentin
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Guanethidine