12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced dual-specificity phosphatase expression and AML cell survival

Leuk Res. 2005 Oct;29(10):1171-9. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2005.02.019. Epub 2005 Apr 11.

Abstract

12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) is being developed as a therapeutic agent by virtue of its being a potent modulator of signal transduction in pre-clinical models of AML [Strair RK, Schaar D, Goodell L, Aisner J, Chin KV, Eid J, et al. Administration of a phorbol ester to patients with hematological malignancies: preliminary results from a phase I clinical trial of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate. Clin Cancer Res 2002;8:2512-8]. In this report, we identify a subset of primary AML samples that undergoes apoptosis after exposure to TPA and demonstrate that TPA-induced cytotoxicity is associated with modulation of the ERK signaling pathway. Analysis of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) dual-specificity phosphatases (DUSP), as potential regulators of AML cell signaling, indicates that these genes are coordinately regulated and rapidly induced by TPA in primary AML cells. Therefore, TPA-induced primary AML cytotoxicity is associated with modulation of ERK signaling which may be partially mediated by regulation of phosphatase expression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Blotting, Western
  • Carcinogens / pharmacology*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell Survival
  • Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Humans
  • Immediate-Early Proteins / metabolism*
  • Leukemia, Myeloid / drug therapy
  • Leukemia, Myeloid / enzymology*
  • Leukemia, Myeloid / pathology
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 / genetics
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 / metabolism*
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 / genetics
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 / metabolism*
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases / metabolism*
  • Phosphorylation / drug effects
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Protein Phosphatase 1
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / metabolism*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects*
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Carcinogens
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Immediate-Early Proteins
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases
  • Protein Phosphatase 1
  • DUSP1 protein, human
  • Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate