[Diagnostic investigations of mitochondrial diseases with neurological symptoms]

Rev Neurol (Paris). 2007 Feb;163(2):254-63. doi: 10.1016/s0035-3787(07)90400-2.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Mitochondrial respiratory chain abnormalities are a cause of neuromuscular diseases. They present with very diverse clinical presentations,involving either the central nervous system, the peripheral nervous system, or skeletal muscle, and may be due to mutations either in mitochondrial or nuclear genome. The aim of this review is to familiarise the clinician with these diseases, to evoke main syndromes, and to give guidelines for their diagnostic investigation.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Biopsy
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / genetics
  • Disease Management
  • Electron Transport
  • Female
  • Genes, Mitochondrial
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / classification
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / complications
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / genetics
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / therapy
  • Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies / diagnosis
  • Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies / pathology
  • Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies / therapy
  • Mitochondrial Myopathies / diagnosis
  • Mitochondrial Myopathies / genetics
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology
  • Nervous System Diseases / etiology*
  • Nervous System Diseases / therapy
  • Oxidative Phosphorylation
  • Sequence Deletion
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • DNA, Mitochondrial