GLUT1 deficiency without epilepsy: yet another case

J Child Neurol. 2008 Jul;23(7):832-4. doi: 10.1177/0883073808314896. Epub 2008 Apr 10.

Abstract

Glucose transporter type 1 (GLUT1) deficiency syndrome is a metabolic disorder characterized by a low cerebrospinal fluid glucose level caused by decreased activity of the glucose transporter protein. Of approximately 100 patients described with this syndrome in the published literature to date, only 3 patients have had intermittent ataxia as the initial manifestation. This case report describes a 13-year-old boy with a longstanding history of intermittent ataxia who was diagnosed as having GLUT1 deficiency syndrome after the onset of seizures at age 11 years. This case highlights the importance of a carefully organized lumbar puncture in the investigation and management of any child with neurodevelopmental delay and intermittent ataxia with or without seizures.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Ataxia / etiology*
  • Ataxia / metabolism
  • Blood Glucose / metabolism
  • Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors / complications
  • Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis*
  • Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diet therapy
  • Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors / metabolism
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Epilepsy / diagnosis*
  • Glucose / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Glucose Transporter Type 1 / deficiency*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Seizures / diet therapy
  • Seizures / etiology*
  • Seizures / metabolism
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Glucose Transporter Type 1
  • Glucose