Sociodemographic correlates of cancer screening services among Hispanics and non-Hispanic whites in a rural setting

Am J Health Behav. 2009 Mar-Apr;33(2):181-91. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.33.2.7.

Abstract

Objectives: To examine the relationship between age, race, ethnicity, education, insurance coverage, and income and use of cancer screening services.

Methods: We used a population-based sample (N=1863) from a community randomized intervention study that took place in eastern Washington State.

Results: Pap testing was directly associated with having public health insurance (vs private coverage), and having a high income (>$35,000 vs < or = $15,000). Having Medicare coverage was predictive of having had a mammogram or sigmoidoscopy/colonoscopy screening, but not an FOBT.

Conclusions: Our findings may reflect age-dependent factors that influence access to health care.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Demography*
  • Female
  • Hispanic or Latino*
  • Humans
  • Insurance Coverage
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Male
  • Mass Screening / statistics & numerical data*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Neoplasms / ethnology
  • Rural Population
  • Socioeconomic Factors*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Washington
  • White People*
  • Young Adult