Expression, purification, and characterization of iron-sulfur cluster assembly regulator IscR from Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans

J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2008 Oct;18(10):1672-7.

Abstract

IscR (iron-sulfur cluster regulator) has been reported to be a repressor of the iscRSUA operon, and in vitro transcription reactions have revealed that IscR has a repressive effect on the iscR promoter in the case of [Fe(2)S(2)] cluster loading. In the present study, the iscR gene from A. ferrooxidans ATCC 23270 was cloned and successfully expressed in Escherichia coli, and then purified by one-step affinity chromatography to homogeneity. The molecular mass of the IscR was 18 kDa by SDS-PAGE. The optical and EPR spectra results for the recombinant IscR confirmed that an iron-sulfur cluster was correctly inserted into the active site of the protein. However, no [Fe(2)S(2)] cluster was assembled in apoIscR with ferrous iron and sulfide in vitro. Therefore, the [Fe(2)S(2)] cluster assembly in IscR in vivo would appear to require scaffold proteins and follow the Isc "AUS" pathway.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acidithiobacillus / chemistry*
  • Acidithiobacillus / genetics
  • Acidithiobacillus / metabolism
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Gene Expression*
  • Iron-Sulfur Proteins / chemistry*
  • Iron-Sulfur Proteins / genetics
  • Iron-Sulfur Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Iron-Sulfur Proteins / metabolism
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Operon
  • Sequence Alignment

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Iron-Sulfur Proteins