Workplace violence prevention programs in psychiatric units and facilities

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2009 Apr;23(2):166-76. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2008.05.008. Epub 2008 Nov 5.

Abstract

Psychiatric health care providers have high rates of workplace violence victimization, yet little is known about the strategies used by facilities to reduce violence. This study compared workplace violence prevention (WVP) programs in psychiatric units and facilities in California and New Jersey. Information was collected through interviews, a facility walk-through, and a review of written policies and training material. A similar proportion of hospitals in both states had WVP training programs. A higher proportion of hospitals in California had written WVP policies, and a higher proportion of New Jersey hospitals had implemented environmental and security modifications to reduce violence. Legislation is one of many potential approaches to increase workplace violence prevention programs in health care settings.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • California
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Environment
  • Humans
  • Mental Health Services / organization & administration*
  • Mental Health Services / statistics & numerical data
  • Prevalence
  • Preventive Health Services / organization & administration*
  • Program Development
  • Psychiatric Department, Hospital / statistics & numerical data*
  • Psychiatric Nursing / statistics & numerical data*
  • Risk Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Violence / prevention & control*
  • Violence / psychology
  • Violence / statistics & numerical data
  • Workplace / psychology*
  • Workplace / statistics & numerical data*