[Cocaine-related gastric perforation]

Zentralbl Chir. 2010 Jun;135(3):267-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1224513. Epub 2009 Dec 11.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Since the 1980s the abuse of cocaine has been -associated with gastroduodenal perforations in the United States. Here, we report the case of a 28-year-old man who came to our hospital with severe abdominal pain after smoking cocaine. Physical examination revealed generalised abdominal guarding. His X-ray did not show any free intraperitoneal air. However, there was a slightly elevated white blood cell count. Upon laparoscopic exploration of the abdomen, the -patient was found to have a generalised peritonitis secondary to a perforation of the prepyloric anterior wall. The operative procedure consisted of ulcer excision and primary closure with a pyloroplasty as well as an extensive abdominal irrigation after laparotomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Abdomen, Acute / chemically induced*
  • Abdomen, Acute / diagnosis
  • Abdomen, Acute / surgery
  • Adult
  • Cocaine / toxicity*
  • Cocaine-Related Disorders / complications*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Heroin / toxicity*
  • Heroin Dependence / complications*
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy
  • Male
  • Narcotics / toxicity*
  • Peptic Ulcer Perforation / chemically induced*
  • Peptic Ulcer Perforation / diagnosis
  • Peptic Ulcer Perforation / surgery
  • Peritonitis / chemically induced
  • Peritonitis / diagnosis
  • Peritonitis / surgery
  • Pylorus / pathology
  • Pylorus / surgery
  • Stomach Ulcer / chemically induced*
  • Stomach Ulcer / diagnosis
  • Stomach Ulcer / surgery
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents / toxicity*

Substances

  • Narcotics
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents
  • Heroin
  • Cocaine