Abstract
Alcohol intoxication remains the number one risk factor for trauma-related injury in this country. In an effort to comply with the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma standards of care to screen trauma patients for at-risk behaviors for substance abuse, the trauma advanced practice nurses at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia instituted a new Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) process. This article summarizes the role of trauma advanced practice nurses in establishing an SBIRT program.
MeSH terms
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Adolescent
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Advanced Practice Nursing / organization & administration*
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Clinical Protocols
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Confidentiality / legislation & jurisprudence
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Documentation
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Hospitals, Pediatric
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Humans
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Mass Screening / organization & administration*
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Nurse's Role*
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Nursing Evaluation Research
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Nursing Records
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Nursing Staff, Hospital / education
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Nursing Staff, Hospital / organization & administration
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Pediatric Nursing / organization & administration
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Philadelphia
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Program Development
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Program Evaluation
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Referral and Consultation / organization & administration*
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Substance Abuse Detection
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Substance-Related Disorders* / complications
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Substance-Related Disorders* / diagnosis
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Substance-Related Disorders* / prevention & control
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Wounds and Injuries / etiology*