The Sino-Nasal Outcome Test 22 validated for Danish patients

Dan Med Bull. 2011 Feb;58(2):A4235.

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a significant health problem whose incidence and prevalence is rising. It calls into attention consensus about diagnosing, assessing symptoms and treatment of patients with CRS. Therefore, a validated Danish measure of health-related quality of life in sinonasal disease is needed.

Material and methods: The Sino-Nasal Outcome Test 22 (SNOT-22) was translated into Danish and its reproducibility was evaluated by test-retesting 40 patients with CRS. The statistical analyses used were Pearson's correlation coefficient, Cronbach's alpha, kappa and Bland-Altman's plot. Reproducibility was also tested for SNOT-22 subscales.

Results: The results show good internal correlation with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.83 in the initial test and one of 0.92 in the retest. Pearson's correlation coefficient was 0.70 (p < 0.001), revealing good correlation between the initial scores and the retests scores. Kappa was calculated for each item with a mean value of 0.61 showing substantial agreement. The paired t-test revealed no significant difference between the subscales.

Conclusion: The Danish version of SNOT-22 is recommended for Danish clinicians and researchers as a patient-reported measure of outcome in sinonasal disorders such as rhinosinusitis and nasal polyposis.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01254916.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Denmark
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Rhinitis / diagnosis*
  • Rhinitis / pathology
  • Rhinitis / psychology
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sinusitis / diagnosis*
  • Sinusitis / pathology
  • Sinusitis / psychology
  • Statistics as Topic
  • Surveys and Questionnaires / standards*

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01254916