Defective GATA-3 expression in Th2 LCR-deficient mice

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Jul 15;410(4):866-71. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.06.080. Epub 2011 Jun 15.

Abstract

Th2 cell differentiation is critically influenced by transcription factor GATA-3 and by various cis-acting elements including enhancers, silencers and a locus control region (LCR) in the Th2 cytokine locus. Th2 LCR-deficient Th2 cells completely lost the expression of GATA-3 and the phosphorylation of STAT6. Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) was hypomethylated in the gata3 locus in these cells. GATA-3 and STAT6 bound several regulatory regions in the gata3 locus and transactivated the expression of the gata3 gene. These results suggest that Th2 differentiation program stimulates feed-forward regulation of gata3 gene expression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics*
  • GATA3 Transcription Factor / genetics*
  • Locus Control Region / genetics*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Mutant Strains
  • Phosphorylation
  • STAT6 Transcription Factor / metabolism
  • Th2 Cells / cytology*
  • Th2 Cells / metabolism
  • Transcriptional Activation*

Substances

  • GATA3 Transcription Factor
  • Gata3 protein, mouse
  • STAT6 Transcription Factor
  • Stat6 protein, mouse