Label-free and sensitive thrombin sensing on a molecularly grafted aptamer on graphene

Chem Commun (Camb). 2012 Jan 18;48(5):738-40. doi: 10.1039/c1cc15429j. Epub 2011 Nov 25.

Abstract

A unique nanocomposite was constructed by grafting an aptamer on graphene and used as a label-free biosensor for thrombin sensing, showing good selectivity, a low detection limit of 0.45 fM and high sensitivity, with a linear response up to 100 fM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aptamers, Nucleotide / chemistry*
  • Aptamers, Nucleotide / metabolism
  • Biosensing Techniques / methods*
  • Chitosan / chemistry
  • Conductometry
  • Electrochemistry / methods*
  • Equipment Design
  • Glass / chemistry
  • Graphite / chemistry
  • Graphite / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Limit of Detection
  • Nanocomposites / chemistry*
  • Spectrum Analysis, Raman
  • Thrombin / analysis*

Substances

  • Aptamers, Nucleotide
  • Graphite
  • Chitosan
  • Thrombin