Clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of Acinetobacter nosocomialis bacteraemia in patients with solid tumours

Clin Microbiol Infect. 2012 Sep;18(9):E373-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2012.03927.x. Epub 2012 Jun 19.

Abstract

The clinical characteristics and risk factors for 28-day mortality in 120 patients with solid tumours with Acinetobacter nosocomialis bacteraemia were retrospectively analysed. Eighty-one patients (67.5%) had advanced-stage cancer. Most of the bacteraemia (37.5%) did not have an identified source. The bacteraemia episodes developed at a median of 15 days after hospitalization, and most during a non-neutropenic period (97.5%). Although only half of the patients received appropriate antimicrobial therapy, the mortality was relatively low (11.7%). High Pitt bacteraemia score and receipt of chemotherapy within the month before bacteraemia onset were independently associated with 28-day mortality.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acinetobacter / isolation & purification
  • Acinetobacter Infections / complications*
  • Acinetobacter Infections / epidemiology
  • Acinetobacter Infections / microbiology
  • Acinetobacter Infections / mortality
  • Aged
  • Bacteremia / complications*
  • Bacteremia / epidemiology
  • Bacteremia / microbiology
  • Bacteremia / mortality
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / epidemiology
  • Neoplasms / microbiology*
  • Neoplasms / mortality
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Taiwan / epidemiology