Eosinophilic fasciitis associated with hypereosinophilia, abnormal bone-marrow karyotype and inversion of chromosome 5

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2014 Mar;39(2):150-3. doi: 10.1111/ced.12228. Epub 2013 Nov 16.

Abstract

We report the case of a male patient presenting with eosinophilia, pulmonary oedema and eosinophilic fasciitis (EF). He had the classic clinical appearance and magnetic resonance imaging of EF. Cytogenetic analysis of the bone marrow revealed a previously undescribed pericentric inversion of chromosome 5. Overall, the presentation was consistent with a diagnosis of chronic eosinophilic leukaemia, not otherwise specified (CEL-NOS). Dermatologists should consult a haematologist in cases of EF, in order to rule out possible haematological malignancies.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Bone Marrow
  • Chromosome Inversion*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5 / genetics*
  • Eosinophilia / genetics*
  • Eosinophilia / pathology
  • Fasciitis / genetics*
  • Fasciitis / pathology
  • Humans
  • Hypereosinophilic Syndrome / genetics*
  • Karyotype
  • Male

Supplementary concepts

  • Eosinophilic Fasciitis