Results from Scotland's 2013 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth

J Phys Act Health. 2014 May:11 Suppl 1:S93-7. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2014-0183.

Abstract

Background: The Active Healthy Kids Scotland Report Card aims to consolidate existing evidence, facilitate international comparisons, encourage more evidence-informed physical activity and health policy, and improve surveillance of physical activity.

Methods: Application of the Active Healthy Kids Canada Report Card process and methodology to Scotland, adapted to Scottish circumstances and availability of data.

Results: The Active Healthy Kids Scotland Report Card 2013 consists of indicators of 7 Health Behaviors and Outcomes and 3 Influences on Health Behaviors and Outcomes. Grades of F were assigned to Overall Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior (recreational screen time), and Obesity Prevalence. A C was assigned to Active Transportation and a D- was assigned to Diet. Two indicators, Active and Outdoor Play and Organized Sport Participation, could not be graded. Among the Influences, Family Influence received a D, while Perceived Safety, Access, and Availability of Spaces for Physical Activity and the National Policy Environment graded more favorably with a B.

Conclusions: The Active Healthy Kids Canada process and methodology was readily generalizable to Scotland. The report card illustrated low habitual physical activity and extremely high levels of screen-based sedentary behavior, and highlighted several opportunities for improved physical activity surveillance and promotion strategies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Diet*
  • Exercise*
  • Health Behavior
  • Health Policy
  • Health Promotion / organization & administration*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Motor Activity*
  • Pediatric Obesity / prevention & control
  • Play and Playthings*
  • Program Evaluation / methods*
  • Scotland
  • Sedentary Behavior
  • Sports