Ophthalmological Findings in 6p Deletion Syndrome

Ophthalmic Genet. 2015 Jun;36(2):165-7. doi: 10.3109/13816810.2015.1010735. Epub 2015 Feb 12.

Abstract

Patients with a deletion at the terminal end of chromosome 6p can present with a variety of ophthalmological and systemic malformations. In this paper we present two patients with this chromosomal anomaly and similar anterior eye-segment abnormalities. We also give an overview of the literature on the ophthalmological findings in 6p deletion syndrome and compare our patients to those previously described in the literature. This syndrome should be considered in patients presenting with anterior segment dysgenesis and systemic abnormalities.

Keywords: 6p deletion; Axenfeld-rieger spectrum; pediatric ophthalmology.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple / genetics*
  • Anterior Eye Segment / abnormalities*
  • Birth Weight
  • Chromosome Aberrations*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 / genetics*
  • Comparative Genomic Hybridization
  • Corneal Opacity / genetics*
  • Eye Abnormalities / genetics*
  • Eye Diseases, Hereditary
  • Female
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Gestational Age
  • Humans
  • Hydro-Lyases / genetics
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Sequence Deletion*

Substances

  • FOXC1 protein, human
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors
  • Hydro-Lyases
  • GDPmannose 4,6-dehydratase

Supplementary concepts

  • Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome