3D Nanoporous Nitrogen-Doped Graphene with Encapsulated RuO2 Nanoparticles for Li-O2 Batteries

Adv Mater. 2015 Oct 28;27(40):6137-43. doi: 10.1002/adma.201503182. Epub 2015 Sep 1.

Abstract

Freestanding nanoporous N-doped graphene with encapsulated RuO2 nanoparticles is developed as a cathode for rechargeable Li-O2 batteries. The stabilized metal oxide catalyst reduces charge overpotentials enabling high-efficiency rechargeable Li-O2 batteries with a long cycling lifetime. This has important implications for the development of highly stable and catalytically active graphene-based cathodes for rechargeable Li-O2 batteries.

Keywords: Li-O2 batteries; encapsulated nanoparticles, ruthenium oxides; energy storage; nanoporous graphene.