Conjoined twins: Radiological experience

Semin Pediatr Surg. 2015 Oct;24(5):212-6. doi: 10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2015.07.002. Epub 2015 Jul 8.

Abstract

Imaging plays a key role in the management of conjoined twins. Pre-operative multi-modality studies are vital to assess operability and to aid surgical planning. Technical advances in imaging such as high-resolution isovolumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques and three-dimensional modeling now result in extremely accurate anatomical information. Varied information from a comprehensive radiological work-up enables the surgeons to plan the safest possible operative procedure, helps the anesthetic team before and during surgery, and guides the intensive care team in the post-operative phase. This article will review the radiological techniques used in our institution, highlighting potential pitfalls with the various imaging modalities.

Keywords: CT; Conjoined twins; MRI; Nuclear Medicine; Radiology; Ultrasound.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Preoperative Care / methods*
  • Radiography / methods*
  • Twins, Conjoined / pathology*
  • Ultrasonography / methods*