Competitive fluorescence assay for specific recognition of atrazine by magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer based on Fe3O4-chitosan

Carbohydr Polym. 2016 Feb 10:137:75-81. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.10.062. Epub 2015 Oct 17.

Abstract

A novel fluorescence sensing strategy for determination of atrazine in tap water involving direct competition between atrazine and 5-(4,6-dichlorotriazinyl) aminofluorescein (5-DTAF), and which exploits magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer (MMIP), has been developed. The MMIP, based on Fe3O4-chitosan nanoparticles, was synthesized to recognize specific binding sites of atrazine. The recognition capability and selectivity of the MMIP for atrazine and other triazine herbicides was investigated. Under optimal conditions, the competitive reaction between 5-DTAF and atrazine was performed to permit quantitation. Fluorescence intensity changes at 515 nm was linearly related to the logarithm of the atrazine concentration for the range 2.32-185.4 μM. The detection limit for atrazine was 0.86μM (S/N=3) and recoveries were 77.6-115% in spiked tap water samples.

Keywords: Atrazine; Fe(3)O(4)-chitosan nanoparticles; Fluorescence assay; Magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Atrazine / chemistry*
  • Chitosan / chemistry*
  • Ferrosoferric Oxide / chemistry*
  • Fluorescence
  • Molecular Imprinting / methods*
  • Polymers / chemistry*

Substances

  • Polymers
  • Chitosan
  • Atrazine
  • Ferrosoferric Oxide