Consequences of Venous Thromboembolism, Including Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension

Crit Care Nurs Q. 2017 Jul/Sep;40(3):260-275. doi: 10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000164.

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism includes both deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. They pose a significant risk for morbidity and mortality. In an appropriate clinical setting, invasive interventions, including administration of thrombolytics, anticoagulation, and placement of vena cava filter, are warranted. Bleeding, postthrombotic syndrome, recurrence, and filter-associated complications are few of the complications of this disease. More recently, chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension has gained clinical interest in patients with pulmonary embolism and has warranted close follow-up.

MeSH terms

  • Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
  • Hemorrhage / complications
  • Humans
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary / etiology*
  • Pulmonary Embolism / complications*
  • Recurrence
  • Vena Cava Filters / statistics & numerical data
  • Venous Thromboembolism / complications*
  • Venous Thromboembolism / drug therapy
  • Venous Thromboembolism / mortality

Substances

  • Anticoagulants