The Role of Perceived Employability, Core Self-Evaluations, and Job Resources on Health and Turnover Intentions

J Psychol. 2017 Oct 3;151(7):632-645. doi: 10.1080/00223980.2017.1372346. Epub 2017 Oct 6.

Abstract

According to Conservation of Resources (COR) theory, this study investigated the explanatory role of perceived employability, over and above core self-evaluations (CSE) and job resources, in relation to different aspects of health (physical and mental) and turnover intentions. Based on data obtained from a sample of 274 Romanian blue-collar employees (59.5% men), hierarchical multiple regressions revealed that perceived employability adds a significant variance compared to variance due to CSE and job resources with respect to aspects of health and turnover. The results highlight the role of perceived employability in health - on an individual level, and in decisions to leave the organization - on an organizational level. The findings are of value because they inform organizations how to design human resources strategies in order to retain a healthy workforce.

Keywords: Core self-evaluations; health; job resources; perceived employability; turnover intentions.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Diagnostic Self Evaluation*
  • Employment / psychology*
  • Female
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Intention*
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Perception
  • Personnel Turnover*
  • Self-Assessment*
  • Young Adult