Abstract
In this chapter, we describe a stepwise protocol of microinjection. Using this method, antisense morpholinos, CRISPR-Cas9 ribonucleoprotein complexes, capped mRNA, and DNA can be delivered into fertilized zebrafish eggs to manipulate gene expression during development. This protocol can also be adapted for microinjection in other fish and amphibian species.
Keywords:
CRISPR/Cas9; Gene knockdown; Microinjection; Morpholinos; Transgenesis; Zebrafish embryos; mRNA.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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CRISPR-Cas Systems
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Embryonic Development
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Female
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Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
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Genetic Engineering / instrumentation*
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Microinjections / methods*
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Models, Animal
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Morpholinos / administration & dosage
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Oligonucleotides, Antisense / administration & dosage
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RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems / administration & dosage
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Ribonucleoproteins / administration & dosage
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Thionucleotides
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Zebrafish / embryology*
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Zebrafish / genetics
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Zebrafish / growth & development
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Zygote / growth & development
Substances
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Morpholinos
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Oligonucleotides, Antisense
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RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems
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Ribonucleoproteins
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Thionucleotides