Abstract
This article summarizes the role of adjuvant chemotherapy in muscle-invasive and transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder and upper urinary tract.
Keywords:
Adjuvant chemotherapy; Micrometastases; Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC); Neoadjuvant chemotherapy; Urothelial cancer.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / pathology
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Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / therapy*
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Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
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Combined Modality Therapy / methods*
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Cystectomy
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Humans
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Immunotherapy
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Kidney Neoplasms / therapy*
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Neoadjuvant Therapy
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Nephroureterectomy
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Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
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Ureteral Neoplasms / therapy*
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Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / pathology
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Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / therapy*