Surgical antegrade transcatheter valve implantation and heavily calcified heart

Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2018 Jul;26(6):470-472. doi: 10.1177/0218492318783306. Epub 2018 Jun 7.

Abstract

It is well known that a heavily calcified mitral valve significantly increases the perioperative and postoperative risks of mitral valve surgery. A 71-year-old woman was referred to our department with severe mitral valve disease. Cardiac imaging revealed extremely severe calcification of the entire left heart. Surgery was performed through a median sternotomy with standard cardiopulmonary bypass. After dilating the mitral orifice with a balloon, we replaced the valve with a transcatheter Edwards Sapiens 3 aortic valve under direct vision. Seven months after the procedure, the patient was doing well and no longer suffered from dyspnea.

Keywords: Calcinosis; Coronary artery bypass; Heart valve prosthesis implantation; Mitral valve insufficiency; Mitral valve stenosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Calcinosis / diagnosis
  • Calcinosis / surgery*
  • Cardiac Catheterization / methods*
  • Female
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve / surgery*
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / diagnosis
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / surgery*
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed