Neoadjuvant Treatments for Advanced Resectable Melanoma

J Surg Oncol. 2019 Jan;119(2):216-221. doi: 10.1002/jso.25352. Epub 2018 Dec 27.

Abstract

Neoadjuvant therapy has demonstrated promise as a treatment modality in resectable advanced-stage melanoma. Treatment has evolved beyond chemotherapy, with the utilization of biochemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy in the neoadjuvant setting. These therapies have shown better progression-free survival and melanoma-specific survival when compared with patients that proceed directly to surgery. Ongoing clinical trials will continue to propel research forward to improve the available options for patients with resectable advanced regional disease.

Keywords: melanoma; neoadjuvant treatment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Disease Management
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy*
  • Melanoma / drug therapy*
  • Melanoma / immunology
  • Melanoma / pathology
  • Neoadjuvant Therapy*
  • Prognosis
  • Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Skin Neoplasms / immunology
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology