The prevalence of fire and CO safety amenities in Airbnb venues that permit smoking - Findings from 17 countries

Prev Med. 2019 Jun:123:8-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.02.021. Epub 2019 Feb 22.

Abstract

Airbnb hosts rent their homes to guests as an alternative to traditional hospitality settings. Airbnb venues are not uniformly regulated for allowing smoking or requiring fire-safety amenities. This study quantified the reported prevalence of fire-safety amenities in 413,339 Airbnb venues that allow smoking in 43 cities in 17 countries. Proportions of host-reported smoke detectors and carbon monoxide (CO) alarms, and those that allow smoking were calculated. Across the entire sample 9.3% (n = 38,525) allowed smoking. An overall evaluation of those venues shows that 46% (n = 17,569) had smoke detectors compared to 64% of the 374,814 venues that do not allow smoking, a statistically significant difference (X2 = 5277 p < 0.01). A similar difference is found between venues that allow smoking and had CO alarms (19%, n = 7176) and the 33% of venues that prohibit smoking (X2 = 3442, p < 0.01). Among this sample, most Airbnb venues that allow smoking are less likely to have safety amenities.

Keywords: Carbon monoxide; Fires; Smoking.

MeSH terms

  • Accident Prevention / methods*
  • Accident Prevention / statistics & numerical data*
  • Building Codes*
  • Cities
  • Fires / prevention & control*
  • Fires / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Prevalence
  • Protective Devices / statistics & numerical data
  • Public Health
  • Safety Management / methods*
  • Safety Management / statistics & numerical data
  • Smoke-Free Policy*
  • Tobacco Smoking / adverse effects*