Mitochondrial degradation of amyloidogenic proteins - A new perspective for neurodegenerative diseases

Prog Neurobiol. 2019 Oct:181:101660. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2019.101660. Epub 2019 Jul 10.

Abstract

This perspective article outlines mechanisms of mitochondrial import and protein degradation and how these have been linked to alpha-synuclein and Amyloid beta (Aβ) homeostasis. Our aim is to underpin and stimulate the debate on the recent conception of mitochondria as protein degrading organelles, which suggests that mitochondria are more directly involved in neurodegenerative diseases than previously assumed.

Keywords: Alpha-synuclein; Alzheimer’s disease; Amyloid beta; HtrA2; Huntingtin; Mitochondrial degradation; Neurodegeneration; Omi; Parkinson’s disease; PreP; SOD1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Mitochondria / metabolism*
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases / metabolism*
  • alpha-Synuclein / metabolism*

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • alpha-Synuclein