Methods to edit T cells for cancer immunotherapy

Methods Enzymol. 2020:631:107-135. doi: 10.1016/bs.mie.2019.05.048. Epub 2019 Jul 25.

Abstract

This chapter summarizes the recent findings regarding the development of gene-editing technologies applied to adoptive T cell immunotherapy for cancer. The emerging tools and strategies described below enable the generation of a tailored system, establishing T cells as an advanced biomaterial with redirected specificities that are both programmable and inducible and establish long-term antitumor potential. These reviewed techniques and strategies are implemented with an optimized protocol for the generation of CAR-T cells using lentiviral gene transfer.

Keywords: Adoptive transfer; Cancer immunotherapy; T cells engineering.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Gene Editing / methods*
  • Genetic Therapy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive / methods*
  • Lentivirus
  • Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen / genetics
  • T-Lymphocytes*

Substances

  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen