Cancer immunosurveillance by CD8 T cells

F1000Res. 2020 Feb 3:9:F1000 Faculty Rev-80. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.21150.1. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Clinical success attained in patients with cancer treated with checkpoint inhibitors has renewed the interest in the immune system and in particular in T cells as a therapeutic tool to eliminate tumors. Here, we discuss recent studies that evaluate the anti-tumor role of CD8 T cells and the mechanisms that interfere with this function. In particular, we review recent literature that has reported on the phenotype and transcriptome of tumor-infiltrating CD8 T cells and deciphered the mechanisms associated with failed tumor rejection.

Keywords: CD8; PD-1; T cell; cancer; exhaustion.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Humans
  • Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating / immunology
  • Monitoring, Immunologic
  • Neoplasms*
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Substances

  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor