Statins as anti-inflammatory agents: A potential therapeutic role in sight-threatening non-infectious uveitis

Porto Biomed J. 2017 Mar-Apr;2(2):33-39. doi: 10.1016/j.pbj.2017.01.006. Epub 2017 Mar 1.

Abstract

In addition to the known lipid-lowering effects, statins are now widely accepted to have anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. Adjunctive use of statins has proven beneficial in the context of a wide range of inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis. Evidence also suggests that statins may also have utility in the management of uveitis, a form of sight threatening inflammation which occurs in the eye. In this article, we outline our rationale behind a clinical trial of simvastatin as a steroid-sparing agent in uveitis, to which patient recruitment started last year. Potential risks associated with the clinical use of statins, including putative effects on the eyes, are discussed.

Keywords: Anti-inflammatory; Ocular inflammatory disease; Statins; Steroid-sparing agents; Uveitis.

Publication types

  • Review