How to sequence treatment in relapsed ovarian cancer

Future Oncol. 2021 Jan;17(3s):1-8. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-1122. Epub 2020 Dec 23.

Abstract

Numerous disease- and patient-related factors must be considered when selecting systemic therapy for recurrent ovarian cancer. Anti-angiogenics (bevacizumab) and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (olaparib, niraparib and rucaparib) have an important role as maintenance of platinum-based chemotherapy for recurrent disease and their use in the first-line setting of advanced-stage disease is becoming established. As previous exposure to none, one or both of these drug classes is integral to selecting next therapy, front-line use impacts on options available to treat recurrent disease. A key strategy to delay platinum resistance and improve prognosis of recurrent disease is to alternate treatments with different mechanisms of action. The multiple mechanisms of trabectedin and its complementarity with platinum allow intercalation between platinum regimens in potentially platinum-responsive patients with recurrent disease.

Keywords: PARP inhibitors; antiangiogenics; ovarian cancer; platinum-based chemotherapy; recurrent; trabectedin.

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / drug therapy*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors

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