MiR-30a-3p Suppresses the Growth and Development of Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells Through Modulating GOLM1/JAK-STAT Signaling

Mol Biotechnol. 2022 Oct;64(10):1143-1151. doi: 10.1007/s12033-022-00497-x. Epub 2022 Apr 19.

Abstract

A considerable amount of people succumbs to lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) due to its high incidence and mortality. This study attempted to reveal the impacts of GOLM1 on LUAD. This work analyzed GOLM1 expression in LUAD and normal tissue and studied its prognostic value utilizing data from The Cancer Genome Atlas. RNA and protein levels were, respectively, determined utilizing qRT-PCR and western blot. Cell-aggressive behaviors were assessed employing Cell Counting Kit-8, scratch healing, and Transwell assays. The targetting relationship between GOLM1 and miR-30a-3p was assayed by dual-luciferase method. GOLM1 up-regulation in LUAD was found in TCGA and it was also a negative factor for survival in patients. GOLM1 overexpression promoted cell progression in LUAD. Down-regulated miR-30a-3p in LUAD was an upstream regulatory miRNA of GOLM1 in terms of molecular mechanism. Further, rescue assays illustrated that miR-30a-3p overexpression attenuated the GOLM1 facilitating impacts on LUAD progression. Finally, we proved that miR-30a-3p/GOLM1 regulated progression of LUAD cells via JAK-STAT pathway. Collectively, the inhibitory impacts of miR-30a-3p on LUAD growth may be mediated by GOLM1/JAK-STAT, which may contribute to the diagnosis of LUAD therapy and the development of therapeutic tools.

Keywords: Development; GOLM1; JAK-STAT signaling; Lung adenocarcinoma; miR-30a-3p.

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung* / genetics
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung* / metabolism
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung* / pathology
  • Adenocarcinoma* / genetics
  • Adenocarcinoma* / metabolism
  • Adenocarcinoma* / pathology
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Growth and Development
  • Humans
  • Janus Kinases / genetics
  • Janus Kinases / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Lung Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • MicroRNAs* / metabolism
  • STAT Transcription Factors / genetics
  • STAT Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • GOLM1 protein, human
  • MIRN30a microRNA, human
  • Membrane Proteins
  • MicroRNAs
  • STAT Transcription Factors
  • Janus Kinases