Two Patients Experience Same-Day Analgesic Effect of Methadone on Trigeminal Neuralgia Secondary to Malignancy: A Case Report

J Palliat Med. 2023 Jul;26(7):1024-1026. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2022.0436. Epub 2023 Jan 12.

Abstract

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) secondary to malignancy leads to significant distress and subsequently impacts a patient's quality of life. Use of methadone as a first-line opioid analgesic in this subset of oncology patients is uncommon and is rarely initiated after traditional first-line therapies have failed. We report two patients with TN secondary to tumor burden who experienced significant analgesia within 24 hours of methadone initiation.

Keywords: case report; methadone; oncology; trigeminal neuralgia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics, Opioid / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Methadone / therapeutic use
  • Neoplasms* / complications
  • Quality of Life
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Trigeminal Neuralgia* / drug therapy
  • Trigeminal Neuralgia* / etiology

Substances

  • Methadone
  • Analgesics, Opioid