A new strategy to construct MOF-on-MOF derivatives for the removal of tetracycline hydrochloride from water by activation of peroxymonosulfate

Chemosphere. 2024 Aug:362:142676. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142676. Epub 2024 Jun 25.

Abstract

A MOF-on-MOF composite derivative material named ZIF-67@Ce-MOF-600 was designed and synthesized. The preparation of ZIF-67@Ce-MOF-600 was optimized from the aspects of the ratio of metal and ligand, heat-treatment temperature. It was demonstrated by XRD, FT-IR, SEM-EDS and TEM. The optimum conditions for the activation of PMS by ZIF-67@Ce-MOF-600 for the degradation of tetracycline (TC) were investigated by adjusting the catalyst dosage, TC, pH, peoxymonosulfate (PMS) concentration, and different kinds of water, co-existing anions and pollution. Under optimal conditions (20 mg catalysts and 50 mg PMS added) in 100 mL of tetracyclines (TC) solvent (20 mg TC/L), the removal rate could reach up to 99.2% and after five cycles was 70.5%. The EPR results indicated the presence of free radicals and non-free radical, among which free radicals intended to play a major role in the degradation process. Its possible degradation pathways and attack sites were analyzed by liquid-phase mass spectrometry and DFT analysis.

Keywords: Advanced oxidative process; Fukui function; MOF derivative; Peroxymonosulfate; Tetracycline.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks* / chemistry
  • Peroxides* / chemistry
  • Tetracycline* / chemistry
  • Water / chemistry
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical* / chemistry
  • Water Purification / methods

Substances

  • peroxymonosulfate
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Tetracycline
  • Peroxides
  • Water