Pro's and con's of different blocks for postoperative analgesia after video-assisted thoracic surgery

Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2025 Feb 1;38(1):65-70. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000001451. Epub 2024 Dec 6.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Although there are a lot of studies examining the effects of different blocks for postoperative analgesia after video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS), the results are controversial.

Recent findings: Paravertebral block, serratus anterior plane block and erector spinae plane block appear to be effective and beneficial for post-VATS analgesia, but probably in different manners.

Summary: All three blocks can be suggested for daily practice, the choice should be based on personal experience and preference of the anesthetist. Better studies are required for objective decision.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Analgesia / methods
  • Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Nerve Block* / methods
  • Pain, Postoperative* / diagnosis
  • Pain, Postoperative* / etiology
  • Pain, Postoperative* / prevention & control
  • Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted* / adverse effects
  • Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted* / methods

Substances

  • Anesthetics, Local