Position statement on longitudinal cracks and fractures of teeth

Int Endod J. 2025 Mar;58(3):379-390. doi: 10.1111/iej.14186. Epub 2025 Jan 22.

Abstract

This position statement is a consensus view of an expert committee convened by the European Society of Endodontology (ESE). The statement is based on current clinical and scientific evidence as well as the collective reflective practice of the committee. The aim is to provide clinicians with evidence-based, authoritative information on the aetiology, clinical presentation, and management of cracks and fractures that typically manifest along the long axis of the crown and/or root.

Keywords: cracked tooth; longitudinal fractures; split tooth; vertical root fracture.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cracked Tooth Syndrome* / diagnosis
  • Cracked Tooth Syndrome* / etiology
  • Cracked Tooth Syndrome* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Tooth Crown / injuries
  • Tooth Fractures* / diagnosis
  • Tooth Fractures* / etiology
  • Tooth Fractures* / therapy
  • Tooth Root / injuries