Intercostal Nerve Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Refractory Xiphodynia: A Case Report

A A Pract. 2025 May 20;19(5):e01978. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001978. eCollection 2025 May 1.

Abstract

Xiphodynia is a debilitating, painful condition characterized by tenderness of the xiphoid process. Initial therapy consists of conservative management and oral medications; however, this is often ineffective. A 68-year-old man presented to the Chronic Pain Clinic with 9/10 pain at the xiphoid process refractory to conservative management. After diagnostic blocks, a bilateral thoracic level 7 and 8 intercostal nerve radiofrequency ablation was performed using a combined fluoroscopy and ultrasound approach. The patient reported greater than 80% pain relief sustained at 2 weeks and 6 months. In patients with refractory xiphodynia, intercostal nerve radiofrequency ablation may offer a therapeutic alternative.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Chronic Pain* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Intercostal Nerves* / surgery
  • Male
  • Radiofrequency Ablation* / methods
  • Treatment Outcome