Pharmacologic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. Which agent, how much, how soon, how long?

Postgrad Med. 1997 Nov;102(5):143-5, 148-50, 152-4 passim. doi: 10.3810/pgm.1997.11.364.

Abstract

Is there any good reason to give intravenous nitroglycerin during evolving acute myocardial infarction? How about a beta blocker? Should an ACE inhibitor be started routinely within the first 24 hours of infarction? When is aspirin useful for suspected acute myocardial infarction? Is it safe in patients with contraindications to thrombolytic therapy? In this article, Dr Rapaport answers these and many more questions by summarizing findings of important studies and describing conclusions he has come to on the basis of his own clinical experience.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Aspirin / therapeutic use
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Humans
  • Myocardial Infarction / drug therapy*
  • Nitroglycerin / therapeutic use
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Nitroglycerin
  • Aspirin