The Bal I and Msp I polymorphisms in the dopamine D3 receptor gene display, linkage disequilibrium with each other but no association with Tourette syndrome

Psychiatr Genet. 1998 Summer;8(2):49-52. doi: 10.1097/00041444-199800820-00003.

Abstract

The D3-dopamine receptor gene, DRD3, has been considered as a candidate gene in several disorders in which the dopaminergic system has been implicated including Tourette syndrome and schizophrenia. The DRD3 studies to date have all used as the gene marker a Bal I polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR RFLP). There have been recent reports on a second marker, an Msp I PCR RFLP, that lies 40 kb downstream. We have typed a sample of 16 Tourette syndrome families with both markers and observed significant linkage disequilibrium between the two markers but no apparent association of either marker with Tourette syndrome.

MeSH terms

  • Deoxyribonuclease HpaII / genetics*
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Linkage Disequilibrium / genetics*
  • Male
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length*
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2 / genetics*
  • Receptors, Dopamine D3
  • Tourette Syndrome / genetics*

Substances

  • DRD3 protein, human
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2
  • Receptors, Dopamine D3
  • Deoxyribonuclease HpaII
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific
  • TGGCCA-specific type II deoxyribonucleases